Kingston Area Nightly Cloud Cover Statistics

Nightly cloud cover statistics, as measured in Trenton, Ontario, are presented here. These plots have been derived from detailed data obtained from Environment Canada. Comparable statistics for Kingston itself are not available, since the Kingston airport does not make hourly measurements of cloud cover throughout the night^1. The plots are of percentage of the sky that is covered by clouds during nighttime hours. Here, "Nighttime hours" are taken to be 7 pm to 6 am. Also, according to Environment Canada, "covered" does not necessarily mean "concealed" (the latter implying optical thickness). Therefore, visual or other non-scientific observations of astronomical objects may be somewhat more successful than the following data would suggest.


The following table indicates [Col. 1] for each year: [Col. 2] the total number of nighttime hours with clear skies (where "clear skies" means cloud cover of 10% or less), [Col. 3] the total number of nighttime hours for each year (note that this could be less than 12*365=4380 because data were missing for some hours), and [Col. 4] (Col. 2/Col. 3) expressed as a percentage.

Year # Hrs with Clear Skies Total # Nighttime Hrs % Clear
1996 1004 4019 24.98
1997 973 4002 24.31
1998 1004 4013 25.02
1999 1240 3988 31.09
2000 1043 4013 25.99


LEFT PLOT: Average Cloud Cover for the hours, 7 pm to midnight, for each day of the year.
CENTER PLOT: Average Cloud Cover for the hours, 1 am to 6am, for each day of the year.
RIGHT PLOT: Average Cloud Cover for all night hours, 7 pm to 6 am, for each day of the year.

1996: 7 to midnight daily plot 1996 1am to 6am daily plot 1996 all night daily plot 1996

1997: 7 to midnight daily plot 1997 1am to 6am daily plot 1997 all night daily plot 1997

1998: 7 to midnight daily plot 1998 1am to 6am daily plot 1998 all night daily plot 1998

1999: 7 to midnight daily plot 1999 1am to 6am daily plot 1999 all night daily plot 1999

2000: 7 to midnight daily plot 2000 1am to 6am daily plot 2000 all night daily plot 2000


The following plots show nightly cloud cover averaged over each month. Each plot shows both 7 pm to midnight bars (light purple) and 1 am to 6 am bars (dark purple)

1996: monthly plots 1996 1997: monthly plots 1997 1998: monthly plots 1998 1999: monthly plots 1999 2000: monthly plots 2000


The final plot shows nightly (7 pm to 6 am) cloud cover averaged for each month and averaged over all 5 years.

monthly plot -- 5 year average


1. Historical data for Kingston do exist for May 1969 to May 1978 and April 1988 to September 1993.
Last revised April 21, 2001
J. A. Irwin